Kev yoog raws tus menyuam nyob hauv qib pib: cov pob liab liab thiab pob ntsuab
Lub sijhawm thaum koj thiab kuv yog menyuam yaus, muaj ib lub tswvyim xav tias ib tus menyuam uas tsis mus kawm qib K yuav raug teeb meem loj hauv tsev kawm ntawv: nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau lus nrog cov xibfwb thiab cov phooj ywg, thiab tseem yuav tau txais tshuab tawg kom tsis muaj zog. Niaj hnub no lub tswv yim no tau dhau los ua qhov categorical tsawg. Tab sis nyob rau hauv vain …
Lub sijhawm thaum koj thiab kuv yog menyuam yaus, muaj ib lub tswvyim xav tias ib tus menyuam uas tsis mus kawm qib K yuav raug teeb meem loj hauv tsev kawm ntawv: nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau lus nrog cov xibfwb thiab cov phooj ywg, thiab tseem yuav tau txais tshuab tawg kom tsis muaj zog. Niaj hnub no lub tswv yim no tau dhau los ua qhov categorical tsawg. Tab sis nyob rau hauv vain.
Tam sim no txhua tus niam thib tsib xav txog kev muab nws tus menyuam txoj kev kawm hauv tsev, uas hnub no tuaj yeem tsis zoo tshaj qib K. Tus me nyuam, leej niam ntseeg, tsis poob, tab sis tsuas yog nce: hauv kev kawm hauv tsev, nws tsis raug teeb meem nrog qhov "txaus ntshai" kev hloov kho ntawm tus menyuam hauv qib pib, nrog kev ntshai thiab mob tas li; nyob hauv tsev nws yuav tau txais kev saib xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas ntau tshaj plaws, thiab cov khoom siv kev kawm yuav raug kawm raws li tus neeg yam ntxwv ntawm tus me nyuam cov kev paub tshiab ntawm cov kev paub tshiab. Kev sib txuas lus? Thiab qhov no tuaj yeem raug teeb tsa - coj tus me nyuam mus rau ntau ntu, kom paub nws ntawm cov phooj ywg nyob hauv chaw ua si.
Los ntawm sab nraud, txhua yam zoo li: tus menyuam tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab, nws, zoo li yav dhau los, tsis muaj mob nrog txhua yam, taug kev nrog nws niam ntawm txoj kev, qee zaum muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog nws tus kheej, thiab tseem mus rau ib teev hauv pawg peb tshooj. zaug ib lis piam. Tom tsev kawm ntawv, nws txoj kev paub tau zoo heev, thiab nws niam tsis muaj laj thawj rau nws txoj kev kawm. Tab sis qhov idyll no tuaj yeem ploj mus los ntawm ib qho kev xav uas ib qho kev huam yuaj hauv "nws ua li cas hauv pab pawg hauv tsev kawm?"
Kev ua xyem xyav tsis yog qhov tsis paub. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm qib pib thiab kev hloov kho ntawm cov menyuam yaus rau lub tsev kawm preschool no tsis tuaj yeem suav. Tsis muaj ib leej niam, txawm tias nws ntiav ib txhiab tus neeg tu siab, yuav tsis muaj peev xwm los qhia nws cov txuj ci ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog nws tus kheej, thiab tseem yuav tsis xaiv nws qhov chaw hauv zej zog rau tus menyuam. Nws yuav tsum kawm txhua yam no hauv cov menyuam yaus pawg neeg, thiab tsis ntev tom qab nws ua tiav nws tiav, cov teeb meem tsawg yuav muaj yav tom ntej.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qib pib
Peb txhua tus muaj peb tus kheej cov teeb tsa vectors los yug. Nws tsis hloov thaum lub sijhawm, nws tsis tuaj yeem pauv lossis "xiam". Cov kws kho mob, los yog peb cov khoom tsis muaj peev xwm-lub siab nyiam, tsuas yog tsim, thiab qhov twb tau tsim muaj peev xwm pom tau hauv lub neej laus: kev tsim lub qhov muag pom, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev kho mob teb, thiab tsim daim tawv nqaij vector - engineering, thiab lwm yam. Los ntawm kev tsim kho qis ntawm cov vectors, peb tau txais cov teeb meem tsuas yog: kev ntshai, kev npau suav, kev xav tua tus kheej, kev nyuaj siab, kev xav tsis txaus siab, kev npau taws thiab ntau ntxiv.
Txheej ntawm cov vectors hauv cov menyuam yaus yog pom los ntawm lub hnub nyoog thaum ntxov (qee yam tshwm sim los ntawm hnub nws yug, thiab qee cov khoom muaj tseeb tshaj los ntawm ib xyoos lossis ob xyoos). Lawv txiav txim siab tus cwj pwm ntawm koj tus menyuam, nws txoj kev xav, kev nyiam thiab nyiam. Lawv kuj hais kom cov qauv sib txuas lus nrog cov phooj ywg. Nws yuav yog nyob ntawm lawv yooj yim npaum li cas rau tus menyuam yoog raws qib kindergarten.
Vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 3-6 xyoo sib txuas lus nrog lawv cov phooj ywg hauv chaw kawm kindergarten? Hauv lawv thawj pab pawg, lawv ua raws li lawv tus kheej, tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm lawv niam: lawv tus kheej sim ntau yam haujlwm, lawv tus kheej pom lawv qhov chaw hauv zej zog, lawv tus kheej tiv thaiv lawv cov kev txaus siab. Cov menyuam yaus tau raug ntaus nqi yuav luag zoo ib yam li peb cov poj koob yawm txwv tau ua, tsuas yog siv cov hmuv thiab rab taus, cov hlau yas, hniav, thiab lub nrig tau siv ntawm no.
Tsis txhob ceeb toom: kev sib ntaus yog xaiv tau. Tab sis qeb duas - tau. Tau ntse dhau qhov "kev xeem", tus me nyuam yuav pom muaj lus ua nrawm dua nrog ib tus menyuam (thiab tom qab ntawd cov neeg laus) uas tau ntsib nws ntawm txoj kev.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm tus me nyuam hauv qib pib yuav hloov li cas?
Yuav ua li cas qhov kev hloov kho ntawm ib tug me nyuam hauv lub vaj yuav zoo li nyob ntawm nws cov vector teeb. Qee cov menyuam yaus tau yooj yim siv rau qhov chaw tshiab, menyuam yaus thiab xibfwb, thiab lwm hnub lawv maj mus kawm qib pib. Thiab qee leej muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj los ntawm kev sib faib nrog lawv niam, hauv tsev, thiab lawv lub neej tsis tu ncua.
Clumsy dais
Cov teeb meem ntawm kev yoog cov me nyuam hauv pab pawg me mus txuas ntxiv pw hauv tos niam ntawm cov me nyuam muaj qhov quav voos. Cov no yog cov menyuam nyiam tshaj plaws hauv tsev nrog rau leej niam, rau leej twg tau siv rau lub vaj yog qhov tsim txom tiag tiag. Tab sis cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub tias qhov kev tsim txom no yuav kav ntev li tus menyuam hloov mus rau qhov chaw tshiab. Koom nrog pab pawg, nws tsis xav tawm - nws ua zoo thiab nyiam nyob hauv qib kawm menyuam yaus. Nov yog nws niam, tau khiav tom qab nws "luav" thaum hnub kawm tiav kindergarten, yuav xav tsis thoob saib nws tau nqa mus los ntawm qhov kev ua si thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau nws niam: "Niam, tos, Kuv mam ua tiav qhov kev ua si! " Cov kws qhia ntawv hlub nws rau nws txoj kev mloog lus, thiab menyuam yaus hlub nws vim nws ua siab zoo.
Yuav ua li cas lub sijhawm hloov pauv ntawm nws tus kheej tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam?
Hauv lub cev, yuav luag txhua tus menyuam yaus pib mob khaub thuas ntau dua. Qhov no yog qhov qub, raws li kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub cev pib "sib ntaus" kev tawm tsam ntawm cov kab mob tsis tau paub dua.
Ua siab loj, tus me nyuam yuav ua neeg zoo nkauj, zoo dua, thiab tus cwj pwm tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim. Nws hais lus tej zaum yuav regress sab nraud (tus me nyuam pib siv cov kab lus yooj yim, adjectives thiab ib co nouns "tawm" ntawm kev hais lus). Tsis tas li, tus menyuam yuav pom tshwm sim hnyav. Tus me nyuam lub siab yuav ua tsis taus, thiab pw tsaug zog yuav cuam tshuam thiab nyob tsis tswm.
Cov no puav leej yog kev los ntawm kev ntxhov siab. Lawv yuav dhau mus sai li sai tau thaum tus menyuam tau siv rau qhov chaw tshiab. Kev yoog raws cov menyuam zoo li no nyob hauv qib pib txij li 2-3 lub lis piam mus txog rau lub hlis.
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj pab tau cov menyuam zoo li ntawd siv tau sai dua? Nov yog qhov kev cai nrov rau kev yoog tus me nyuam mus rau lwm lub tsev kawm preschool los ntawm cov kws npliag siab yuav los ntawm tes: tsis txhob maj, yoog tus menyuam mus rau lub vaj maj. Thawj peb hnub, coj tus me nyuam mus ua si ntawm qhov chaw ua si kom nws zoo li ib puag ncig, paub tus xibfwb thiab lwm tus menyuam yaus. Tsis txhob thov kom muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm koj tus menyuam - qhov no, feem ntau yuav tsis tshwm sim.
Nyob rau ob hnub tom qab, tawm hauv tus menyuam nrog cov menyuam thiab tus kws qhia ntawv: thawj 20-30 feeb, tom qab ntawd rau ib teev, tom qab ntawd rau ob - thiab lwm yam. Nco ntsoov rov qab thaum lub sijhawm cog lus tseg rau koj tus menyuam. Ua txhua yam yam tsis muaj kev tawm ntawm lub cev, maj mam muab nws thawb mus rau pab pawg, kom tus menyuam muaj sijhawm los siv rau lub tswv yim tias nws tsis nyob qib pib, thiab tsis muaj qhov chaw txaus rau nws cov kev tsis txaus siab.
Nco ntsoov nrog tus kws qhia ntawv sib tham: piav qhia rau nws tias koj tus menyuam so zoo, qee zaum qeeb, thiab nws yuav tsis ceev nrog lwm tus menyuam. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis muaj leej twg paub koj tus menyuam zoo dua li koj tus kheej. Tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus yam ntxwv ntawm koj tus menyuam, npaj cov txheej txheem kev kawm hauv pawg. Thiab tus menyuam yuav tsis hnov lub qhov ntsej.
Cov xwm txheej hauv qab no yuav ua rau cov txheej txheem tsis yooj yim: koj txiav txim siab xa tus menyuam mus rau qib pib, vim koj tus menyuam thib ob yug, thiab koj tsis muaj sijhawm thiab lub zog los cuam tshuam nrog ob qho. Lub xeev ntawm kev lis haujlwm yuav tsis thov txhua tus menyuam yaus, tab sis tus me "anal" uas tseem xav tau ntau leej niam txoj kev mloog tau tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov tshwj xeeb. Txhua yam no tuaj yeem zam dhau los ntawm coj tus menyuam mus rau lub vaj ua ntej tus menyuam thib ob tshwm sim.
Peb cov koob txhaj tshuaj tau siav rau txhua qhov chaw
Yog tias tus menyuam muaj lub ntsej muag tawv nqaij, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau nws hloov mus rau lub neej tshiab. Feem ntau, nws yooj yim los saib xyuas nws nrog qee yam, vim tias "tus txiv neej tawv" xav tau hloov pauv ntawm nws lub siab, puas yog nws "tshiab" khoom ua si lossis ntsej muag tshiab nyob ib puag ncig nws.
Cov cim ntawm kev hloov ntawm tus me nyuam zoo li no hauv qib xyaum kawm? Yuav muaj ntau yam tsawg dua ntawm lawv: kev mob khaub thuas, kev xav tsis zoo (npau taws, kev ntxhov siab), cuam tshuam tsis qab los thiab pw tsaug zog. Thiab txhua yam no tsis muaj qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua. Lub sijhawm hloov kho rau cov menyuam yaus li no tuaj yeem dhau ib mus rau ob asthiv.
Qhia koj tus menyuam ua ntej txog txoj kev coj ua txhua hnub uas tau coj los siv hauv koj lub vaj tom ntej. Ua tsaug rau "txheej txheem" no, nws yoog mus rau qhov chaw tshiab sai dua. Yog tias koj pom tias tus menyuam tau los ntawm kev kawm qib siab me me, khawm nws thiab maj mam ua kom tawv nqaij - qhov no zoo kawg nkaus ua rau me "tawv".
Thab plaub
Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj lub ntsej muag ua pa yuav nyob ntawm lub sijhawm hloov mus rau hauv qib xyaum kawm yam tsis muaj kev txom nyem. Nws yuav zoo nyob hauv ib pab menyuam yaus coob uas yuav xaiv nws los ua lawv tus thawj coj. Xws li tus menyuam yaus yuav tsis muaj kev nyuaj nrog kev siv. Tab sis niam ntawm "cov neeg mob urethral" yuav tsum tau ceev faj - cov me nyuam no tsis yog cov uas tsis nkag siab txog kev mob siab los ntawm cov neeg laus, thiab yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv txoj hauv kev tsis yoog raws li txaus, kev tsis sib haum xeeb tau.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm no? Tsuas yog tham nrog koj tus neeg zov me nyuam. Piav rau nws ntawm nws cov ntiv tes tias nws tsis tuaj yeem txo lossis "tsim" koj tus menyuam, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm los pom zoo nrog nws. Tsuas yog tsis zoo li "tus neeg tawv tawv" uas tuaj yeem tsim kev siab los ntawm kev qhuab qhia lossis kev cog lus ntawm ib qho khoom plig. Thiab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshwj xeeb: sib txuas lus nrog nws li yog los ntawm hauv qab nce, zoo li nug nws nws cov tswv yim thiab cov tswv yim pom zoo. Thiab kuj tseem yuav siv nws lub siab ua qhov kev lav ris - tsis yog rau nws tus kheej, tab sis rau nws "tsiaj" me me.
Yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv tsis koom nrog koj thiab tsis lees txais "cov cai ntawm kev ua si", nws yuav tau txais lwm tus thab plaub thiab ntxeev siab hauv nws pawg. Thiab cov menyuam yaus, npau taws los ntawm lub siab ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv, tej zaum yuav tsis kam lees mus kawm qib kindergarten. Thiab tsis muaj dab tsi yuav ua tau hais txog nws.
Hli tus tub
Qee qhov teeb meem ntawm kev yoog raws rau lub tsev kawm preschool tej zaum yuav tshwm sim rau cov niam txiv ntawm "cov kws tshaj lij suab" - cov menyuam yaus uas muaj lub suab nrov. Cov ntsiag to, kev xav tshaj plaws, cov menyuam no tsawg kawg ntawm txhua qhov xav tau (tab sis tseem xav tau!) Hauv kev sib txuas lus. Thiab tsawg kawg ntawm txhua yam lawv xav tau nws. Lawv yuav zaum ntsiag to, tsom mus rau lawv sab hauv.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov niam ntawm cov menyuam zoo li no yuav tsum tau thawb lawv kom muaj kev sib txuas lus (dua, maj mam, ua tsis tau), vim hais tias cov cai lij choj ntawm qeb duas hauv zej zog tsis tau tso tseg. Tus "tsis paub" lub neej tom ntej no tuaj yeem raug tsim txom thiab ua kom poob ntsej muag. Thiab thaum tsis ua tiav kev hloov mus rau hauv qib xyaum kawm menyuam yaus, tus menyuam yuav loj hlob mus ntawm qhov hloov kho tau, siv sijhawm ntau dua rau lub hlis thiab muaj ntau yam kabmob.
Yuav zam dhau teeb meem li cas?
Xws li thaum tus me nyuam muaj lub pob qhov quav, ntawm no koj yuav tsum qhia tus me nyuam yoog raws "cov tswv yim" ua ntej: coj nws mus rau tom chaw ua si, mus saib, mus rau kev lom zem (tab sis tsuas yog cov uas tsis nrog suab paj nruag nrov lossis suab nrov))). Tsim kom muaj qhov chaw zoo nyob rau hauv tsev neeg: nrog koj tus menyuam tham, zam kev sib cav sib ceg hauv tsev neeg thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb, mloog cov nkauj zoo nkauj nrog nws, ua si ntsiag to.
Piav qhia rau tus kws qhia hauv koj pab pawg uas koj tus menyuam tsis nyiam lub suab nrov, uas nws tau nkag mus rau hauv nws lub ntiaj teb thiab nws yeej ua tsis tau los siv kev ntsuas kev kawm rau nws. Qhia rau nws txog qhov koj tus menyuam nyiam ua, thiab tom qab ntawv qhov uas nws yuav nrhiav tau txoj hauv kev rau nws yuav loj dua. Thiab koj "tus kws paub lub suab", uas tau pom kev sib nkag siab nrog tus kws qhia, tsis ntev yuav kawm sib txuas lus nrog phooj ywg thiab nws yuav txaus siab rau nws.
Cov no tsis yog txhua tus vectors - tseem muaj qhov ncauj, cov leeg, qhov muag pom thiab olfactory, uas tseem ua rau tus menyuam muaj tus cwj pwm ntawm tus kheej thiab tus yam ntxwv coj zoo. Koj tuaj yeem paub ntau ntxiv txog lawv ntawm cov kev cob qhia ntawm systemical vector psychology los ntawm Yuri Burlan. Nkag siab txog qee ntawm lawv, koj yuav muaj peev xwm pab koj tus menyuam sai dua thiab tsawg kawg los ntawm kev hloov kho kom haum tus menyuam hauv qib pib. Thiab tseem yuav ua rau lub xyoo dhau los ntawm cov menyuam hauv qhov pib hauv tsev no zoo siab tiag tiag.
